| Chaozhou is located in the east of Guangdong
Province, adjoining Fujian Province on the east, neighboring
Shantou Special Economic Zone on the south, being adjacent
to Jieyang City on the west and Meizhou City on the north,
facing the South China Sea. In Chaozhou City, with jurisdiction
of Chaoan County, Raoping County, Xiangqiao District and Fengxi
District, has the area of 3613.9 square kilometers and the
population of 2.479 million.
Chaozhou
has a centuries'old history. In Qin Dynasty, guarding region
had been settled here and Chaozhou had been set as a state
by withdrawing the Shire in Shui Dynasty. Since then, "Chaozhou"
has been called until now for over 1600 years. Chaozhou is
the famous cultural and traditional city with the national
reputation of Littoral Zhou Lu and Ling Hai City.
Chaozhou has the unique culture.
There are regional styles in Chaozhou Dialect, Chaozhou Drama,
Chaozhou Music, Chaozhou Cuisine, Chaozhou Kongfu Tea and
Chaozhou Housing etc.. Chaozhou Cuisine is very famous throughout
the world by its unique flavors. Chaozhou Embroidery is an
important one among the four famous embroideries in China.
Chaozhou Wood-sculpture is one of two wood-sculpture systems
in China. Fenxi, called Ceramics Capital of South Country,
is the main ceramics export base throughout the country.
Chaozhou has the massive cultural
relics. There are more than 700 relics in the city, among
which five are the important cultural relics of national protections
and eleven are that under provincial protections.
Among the five, there is Guangji
Bridge, called the first stone pivot bridge in the world.
In the eleven, there are Hanwengong Shrine which had been
constructed since Song Dynasty and become the longest existing
and the most completed reservation memorial of Han Yu, who
is the great literary man in Tang Dynasty; and the Guangji
Gate Storey built since Ming Dynasty. Chaozhou Eight Sceneries
and so on are also famous in the world.
There are beautiful natural landscapes
in Chaozhou. Bijia Mountain, Jin Mountain and Hulu Mountain
surround the ancient urban district. Han River flows from
the north to the south. Phoenix Mountain in the north is the
top peak in the east of Guangdong, which is also the famous
county of Chinese Wulong Tea and the cradle of She Minority.
The resorts include the hot spring and mineral spring on the
foot of Sangpu Mountain, the marine erosion physiognomy alongside
the Meilin lakefront, the egret habitat in Tuolin Bay on the
east and the good Natural bathing beach, etc..
Chaozhou is the famous hometown
of overseas Chinese. The number of emigrants from Chaozhou,
overseas compatriots and Chinese is 2.3 millions.
Mr. Lee Jiacheng who is the top
businessman in Hong Kong business circles was born in
Chaozhou. So did Professor Rao Zongyi, who is the famous Sinology
Master in Hong Kong University. These overseas Chinese have
been concerned with Chaozhou and made great contribution to
the social development and economic construction of hometown.
Chaozhou is rich in natural resources.
The reserves of water power resource is 256,000 kw., of which
the exploitive capacity is 188,000 kw. Near 20 kind of minerals
have been found, among which porcelain clay reserves is 200
millions tons. There are various animals and plants, and rich
foreshore resources. Moreover, the ample tourism resources
and relatively high quality labour resources are available.
The economic construction and foreign
trade of Chaozhou are thriving and flourishing. In 2002, the
GDP was RMB 2.15 billion with an annual grow rate of 8.2%
in recent 5 years. Through the implementation of industrialization
strategy, Chaozhou has established four pillar industries
including ceramics, rag trade, foodstuff manufacture, electronic
industries; moreover, there are over 30 kinds of industries
including pharmacy, chemical industry machinery, textile,
machine and electric, hardware manufacture etc.. The level
and quality of Chaozhou's industries develop steadily. In
2002, the gross industrial output value was RMB 37.6 billion,
increased by 10.1% over that of the previous year. As for
the agriculture, ten 10,000-mu production bases has been established,
including tea, fruit planting and aquiculture etc.. A number
of export-oriented agricultural enterprises are forming the
economy scale. The foreign Trade and economic cooperation
develop rapidly and formed the new structure of export-oriented
economy. Nowadays, there are 280 enterprises with the authorized
import and export rights, about 415 foreign invested corporations
and over 2000 enterprises producing export products. In 2002,
total export and import value of Chaozhou reached USD 931
million with a growth rate of 28% over that of the previous
year, among which, the export value was USD 812 million.
The products of four pillar industries,
e.g. Ceramic, rag trade, foodstuff and electronic manufacture,
are also the main export commodities taking amount of more
than 80% of the total export value of the city annually. At
present, Chaozhou has established trade relations with more
than 156 countries and regions throughout the world. In 2002,
The accumulated actual utilization of direct foreign investment
has been up to USD 1.7 billion. Over 20 countries and regions,
e.g. the United State, France, Germany, Japan, Canada, Indonesia,
Sinagore, Thailand, Hong Kong etc., have invested in Chaozhou,
covering the fields of manufacture, architecture, agriculture,
transportation, storage and public undertaking etc.. There
are 4 provincial economic development zones as the main carriers
and bases to attract foreign direct investment, as well as
a number of burgeoning industrial and technology parks.
Chaozhou's infrastructure construction
has been continuously improved. In order to cultivate an excellent
investment environment, Chaozhou strengthens the infrastructure
in the fields of water conservancy, transportation, energy,
communication etc.. In recent 5 years, the fund of RMB 7 billions
has been put into the infrastructure constructions. The consolidation
and up-to-par projects in the water conservancy have been
implemented, for example, Han River Chaozhou water hub project
with RMB 1.4 billion input has been under construction. After
Chaozhou section of Guang(zhou) -Mei(zhou)-Shan(tou) railway
has been put into operation, the extension part of Chaozhou
feeder of Shan(tou)-Fen(yang) Expressway has also been open
to traffic.
Chaozhou Harbour has become the
independent Grade-1 opening port and opened the sea routes
for containers to Hong Kong and Korea etc.. It is only 30
km from Chaozhou to Shantou Airport by freeway. Chaozhou has
constructed the convenient transportation network. A batch
of the power transformation stations has been built up. Chaozhou
improved the power systematic automation, communication net
and the capacity of power supply. Telephone switches by program
control and digital transmission have been realized and multi-dimensional
transmission network has come into being. The communication
capacity and technology have been improved dramatically.
Chaozhou's port administration framework
is rather consummated. The Customs and examination institutions
in the port provide high efficient and quick service for traders
and investors.
The appearance of Chaozhou changed
dramatically. Through the implementation of the strategy of
"building the new urban district and protecting ancient
urban district", Chaozhou has extended its urban area
from 5 km to 31.4 km and formed a new urban district with
relatively large scale. By carrying out the strategy of "flourishing
market with tourism", it has repaired and reconstructed
Kaiyuan temple and Hanwengong Shrine, the cultural long corridor
along Han River west bank, and the ancient castle of Song
Dynasty and Ming Dynasty. It also reconstructed a number of
urban roads and built the civil residences. By improving of
civil cultural trait, Chaozhou has been appraised as provincial
hygiene city and civilization city. At present, Chaozhou has
passed the exam and awarded the "Chinese Excellent Tourism
City".
Chaozhou, the cultural city with
the unique character, is bathing in the sprig wind of reform
and opening to the outside world and striding forward to the
new century! You are warmly welcome to visit and invest in
Chaozhou!
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